TOTOLINK X2000R router can be taken over through its upload feature
A flaw in the web upload feature of this TOTOLINK router lets a logged-in user send a specially crafted request that can run their own code on the device. That could give an attacker control of your router and the traffic passing through it
| Severity | CriticalCVSS 9.1 of 10 |
|---|---|
| Being exploited? | UnclearNo reports either way yet |
| Fix available? | UnclearNo fixed version published in the sources yet |
| How sure is this? | Official, 2 sourcesBacked by an official source |
How the attack works simplified
- 1Attacker logs inNeeds valid authenticated access to the web interface
- 2Sends crafted uploadOversized data sent to the formUpload() handler
- 3Buffer overflowsStack memory overwritten in the boa web server
- 4Code runsAttacker's code executes on the router
- ResultAttacker controls the router
What happened
A stack-based buffer overflow in the boa web server's formUpload() function on the TOTOLINK X2000R allows arbitrary code execution via a crafted authenticated HTTP request.
Are you affected?
You are affected if you run TOTOLINK X2000R with firmware TOTOLINK-X2000R-Gh-V1.0.0-B20250421.1327.
TOTOLINK X2000R, firmware TOTOLINK-X2000R-Gh-V1.0.0-B20250421.1327
What to do
- Check whether your router runs firmware TOTOLINK-X2000R-Gh-V1.0.0-B20250421.1327 and look for a newer firmware from TOTOLINK.
- Install any updated firmware from TOTOLINK as soon as it is available.
- Restrict access to the router's web admin interface to trusted devices and turn off remote administration from the internet.
- Use a strong, unique admin password for the router.
Timeline
- 20 Oct 2026, 21:17 UTCPublicly disclosed
- 20 Oct 2026, 21:17 UTCReported by NVD · NVD
- 25 Oct 2026, 15:22 UTCGitHub Advisory reported on it · GitHub Advisory
Sources 2 reports, oldest first
Official vendor, government CERT or advisory database
- NVD20 Oct 2026, 21:17 UTC
- A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the boa formUpload() functionality of...GitHub Advisory · 20 Oct 2026, 21:31 UTC
Technical details
- ID
- CVE-2026-10137 · GHSA-mc64-wjc4-x653
- CVSS
- 9.1 / 10
- EPSS
- 0.6% chance of exploitation within 30 days
- Disclosed
- 20 Oct 2026, 21:17 UTC
- On Zero Radar
- before the radar started
- Last change
- 25 Oct 2026, 15:22 UTC
The plain-language parts and the attack diagram were written by an AI model (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5) from the sources above. Facts like versions, exploitation and dates come from the sources themselves. How Zero Radar works