Eclipse Che machine-exec service lets attackers run commands in containers
A helper service in Eclipse Che can be tricked into running commands an attacker types into web requests. If its login protection is turned off, anyone who can reach it over the network can take control of the containers it manages.
| Severity | CriticalCVSS 9.8 of 10 |
|---|---|
| Being exploited? | UnclearNo reports either way yet |
| Fix available? | UnclearNo fixed version published in the sources yet |
| How sure is this? | Official, 2 sourcesBacked by an official source |
How the attack works simplified
- 1Attacker sends requestCrafted username or namespace in JSON
- 2Reaches exec endpointService has authentication disabled
- 3Unescaped shell commandInput inserted into sh -c string
- 4Command substitution runs$(...) or backticks execute
- 5Container compromisedAttacker runs commands in container
- ResultAttacker controls the container
What happened
The che-machine-exec service builds a shell command by inserting unescaped user input (username and namespace fields in /exec/init and /exec/config JSON endpoints) into a double-quoted sh -c invocation, allowing shell command substitution.
Are you affected?
You are affected if you run che-machine-exec with authentication disabled (its default setting) and it is reachable from your network.
che-machine-exec with authentication disabled (default configuration); specific versions not stated in the provided material.
What to do
- Enable authentication for che-machine-exec so unauthenticated requests are rejected
- Restrict network access to the che-machine-exec service so only trusted components can reach it
- Check the GitHub advisory GHSA-rq96-f9wc-rppm for the fixed version and update when available
Timeline
- 28 Oct 2026, 12:17 UTCPublicly disclosed
- 28 Oct 2026, 12:17 UTCReported by NVD · NVD
- 28 Oct 2026, 12:19 UTCPicked up by Zero Radar
- 28 Oct 2026, 15:41 UTCGitHub Advisory reported on it · GitHub Advisory
Sources 2 reports, oldest first
Official vendor, government CERT or advisory database
- CVE-2026-114278NVD · 28 Oct 2026, 12:17 UTC
- The che-machine-exec service constructs a shell command by concatenating user-controlled input ...GitHub Advisory · 28 Oct 2026, 12:31 UTC
Technical details
- ID
- CVE-2026-114278 · GHSA-rq96-f9wc-rppm
- CVSS
- 9.8 / 10
- EPSS
- 0.9% chance of exploitation within 30 days
- Disclosed
- 28 Oct 2026, 12:17 UTC
- On Zero Radar
- 28 Oct 2026, 12:19 UTC (2 min after disclosure)
- Last change
- 28 Oct 2026, 15:41 UTC
The plain-language parts and the attack diagram were written by an AI model (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5) from the sources above. Facts like versions, exploitation and dates come from the sources themselves. How Zero Radar works